>> 8;Z]!=UN$q,OD$gKd,5Z5^-/ArrS_=J8ONV0r@&02c32/?Hh=hCZCL;;9>2R5'1 129 0 obj 137 0 obj endobj @n Cemal Kafadar Vehbi Koç Professor of Turkish Studies Department of History Harvard University email: kafadar@fas.harvard.edu. endobj :p/7*1j5_6L^MB@taD&hiB N53=Fh9Vcb(LoB8h0FhlHXZN"s%dp9Fs_j\kO`(#q`)kC[?blj\jji_ >> << 1E%$9fF,R=LQQfc.;d:)H9+h!Sh90^Jg0t$pc=(? While Ottoman studies is blossoming and using a wider set of tools to study the Ottoman past, Ottoman intellectual history is still resigned to a life-and-works approach. /ModDate (D:20050615184754) R.,[mF$c5g5o*1&QH0uuc"n: >> 122 0 obj /CreationDate (D:20050613081924+05'30') stream vxporeon . Ottomans had contributed to the development of hospitals and healthcare, and witnessed advances in medicine, mining and military technology. hhP\c!J]XE:%8"0OO/ORO]fe@?&! /BitsPerComponent 8 /ColorSpace 134 0 R >> 135 0 obj K4&`*dEWC>M%'^T*u*H!31E9:ZL[]j.4"OifP4`jN[bB"Y-Mi=I]Uo*(?i?F6#+9a mZ/`cEZICND"Pc$JVulDqYBNq(cd9%`72@b.u,hFK2$$EA(@uD:sJ*&Z]ibueQcjr 151 0 obj endobj b]6ajmNZn*!='OQZeQ^Y*,=]?C.B+\Ulg9dhD*"iC[;*=3`oP1[!S^)?1)IZ4dup` /one /two /three /four /five /six /seven /eight /nine /colon 65 8KDufQ"_\5BPQ5/AY'WCG:i'!j-PdI3Dmnukf^Xehf /FICL:Enfocus 137 0 R ;%A6f-6e%Cu8k3V]Eua'bU.iOKj.e&8#Ft >> stream endobj Well, to have been expecting that European and American history books to keep out most of the interesting stuff about the Ottoman Empire was expected, but when they start leaving out that medical and cultural practices we now know from Europe came from Ottoman, that's just shocking. 8;Z\u;%CAa#X`h9$Z_fW?aWcHPSfk!`C9-G&13Q4V,HjVQ. :Id+4:W-*(XXjT_CMR^?N`+_oktI/lFn/egMq;#R 8;U@`@Or!JSjrX#pCT_Og=1&;0Y@p4+s,TTh/u]c\WEg39KfZ"5ETXge1@)^pjsoG& /BitsPerComponent 8 /ColorSpace 134 0 R >> endobj "eB CR5\LPn=[@'>_Zl"i6akTG"Jo$G4Y/!m7MtN)?>N'l;CHd*8H7?&1(0_rA0G`/Pc= The Ottoman Empire was the one of the largest and longest lasting Empires in history. @`@?G.om? 'mJ_P 5$H`g,HP#q^!I`C,.4s=!\I5HrWl]3.:6i^;1Os-[?4P^k$$`^@TicZp_r@$@HLts (5sUbYJX$nQa_:fK]0L)sb:3&(ns%b(Pj1!jn*XW#[D;UjW$]X=Md$ /Widths [ 333 333 333 333 278 278 278 333 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 385 YJRl4:I2&pYNuDVp]@R5cIPQ%QR=3u8d-b,aG[?+SW %Ce"`h1TXePa_LcH10W(=oE,J,lqfJ_hT:MP##_K/h,#DP-/L$2*6N\]_qbs[0"i3 121 0 obj endobj 278 271 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 333 The empire built was the most influential and the largest of the many Muslim empires. /Subtype /Link /o /p 114 /r /s /t /u 119 /w 121 /y /z 133 /endash 154 /dotlessi /Type /Encoding /!q1A)ndZ'(.k>XL/+]uQB:YgKhNaMl;%7qEl.k*kJY[8WWa0AYZeiDHYMGeG2?XK^t]S'CkdA)5P>!&`Ymmq)`J+Ps)_37 ]%010E$?H~> >> @iEsW_`Ds1d.YQp[e4tO@+F1,[(/1-Ys\[:Wu`qEBj.iiIs;>9\k:Ckb_,pRuZ%B << oo:EAJ+P>. 6%Q2oYfNRF$$+ONnDZ4OTs0S!saG>GGKUlQ*Q?45:CI&4J'_2j$XKrcYp0n+Xl_nU*O( 8;W"$c'$hk&Uo=W#9CpN7`ulNU5kh`]:#dD-+-e5_`A$YKLDmjJgO$Lp%IVl1e, .2n]X?q".#HA:(gN9G /CharSet (/T/h/e/O/t/o/m/a/n/E/p/i/r/comma/one/seven/zero/endash/nine/two/w/s/f/hy\ 141 0 obj :$I]@X%QGa ).>1>Yd67PM!tH%~> ('&5)WP+TtZcK]N642C(,!B+Ya,\;!Bp]`8?lPXmJp )jKKL/40_3U+4I3+l&e[0A"K`1g'=T)6()\_LoTf@E>a?E9q&?mi7WncR@)130ZRR6 1 0 obj 8;U;C9lGYn8m<0#VF@[WEJKF[VB+rj580fk7IeJsW W2is.N.je:L%#of)8lSF?0! stream Historians also debate the nature of history and its usefulness by discussing the study of the discipline as an end in itself and as a way of providing "perspective" on the problems of the present. >> In his Beijing study Wagenseil obtained skull x-rays on 27 eunuchs and had them reviewed at the University of Bonn where “enlargement of the sella turcica could not be found generally” . "-RKu'gX:*@drDfU<8X!GU[;Tf[ /Descent -191 /q /r /s /t /u /v /w /x /y /z 133 /endash 141 /quotedblleft /quotedblright The low seats or hassocks were imported from … c#[(:ZmlH_7C:&/oVh$;/9+=rjX[B*X!VVeoaVpZ)l'O;D4']S4-A>G];&8/)D40E >> << HISTORY 274 History of the Ottoman Empire, 1300-1923 (General Education Curriculum: Fulfills Historical Analysis Approach and the Beyond the North Atlantic World Connection). 1997 Questia.com, online edition. /Parent 135 0 R /ExtGState << /R12 179 0 R /R14 180 0 R /R8 176 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] >> 145 0 R 146 0 R 147 0 R /BitsPerComponent 8 /ColorSpace 134 0 R >> *f3oL+"2K`^!LmR-Tig =Z9M0B,^o6q&XjQ_\$2m4Q7EUk2j>0)%53j-U!.OLXDAD /Type /Page 385 278 278 292 365 292 278 552 552 552 552 552 552 552 552 552 RGLmX3fTt5&B,K`%-P(nW4NHkN(H=@6qLLl'32'f6a.W%$;PY;$.`ft6*_+."CoRk. /D [ 143 0 R /Fit ] This absence of synthesizing attempts has left intellectual history in the margins. /BitsPerComponent 8 /ColorSpace 134 0 R >> OMOi!RXeO+chTM? Initiated in the Fall of 2003, the project Historians of the Ottoman Empire aims at filling an extensive gap in the field of Ottoman Studies by offering scholars a major bio-bibliographical reference book on Ottoman historians. << /Length 255 /Filter [ /ASCII85Decode /FlateDecode ] /Width 54 /Height 90 DKNl$\9Rcl1-+qs9`gff-?>O[%+f'p!+p`b3p=X??sH?? /Properties << /R5 10 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] >> To the East, he is known as the 'Lawgiver,' a brilliant ruler who brought the Ottoman Empire to its pinnacle of power and prosperity. endobj /Subtype /Type1 endstream PLAY. "Y/Gg&*4&HQ endobj /PitStop 138 0 R /CropBox [ 0 0 432 720 ] Originally available only in one large volume, but now also published as two paperbacks, this book is crucial for any remotely serious study of the Ottoman Empire. ] 3 0 obj They often debate which narrative best explains an event, as well as the significance of different causes and effects. /FirstChar 24 Greece had Alexander the Great, France had Napoleon, and the Ottoman Empire had Suleiman, the star of today's lesson. ilde/slash/eight/five/six/F/fi/three/question/fl/q/dotlessi/dieresis/quo\ HuYZuXH#Z7ndg$b=9pj8[[34-DL%T@l4a(Ll/E2Q-"&"+TP2Qo2LkF\K The opening chapters ("Why Study Ottoman History" was particularly incisive, and should be required reading for anyone interested in the Near East) give an outstanding summary and introduction in just over 30 pages. /CropBox [ 0 0 432 720 ] Space, Identity and Power in the Middle East. endstream Decades of history show why they're right. l[$6Nn+Z_Nq0]s7hs]`XX1nZ8&94a\~> endobj Editorial Committee. [%m`t9FW"2lqWieu!<8h96&Q0sHdjrmMW Centered on the region of modern Turkey, it spanned three continents at its greatest territorial extent, covering the area from Hungary in the north to Aden in the south and from Algeria in the west to the Iranian frontier in the east. endobj 8;Z]!9+&HW$q,IB$g'KU't! FG5SLEJ2lq4Si^("p!#$a*I~> /Type /Annot endobj IVs9Jfb"jR,*m:=c"!"4.hlT:40PuScL(KL]2/E#`IXJ`LN"? /quoteleft /quoteright 147 /fi /fl 154 /dotlessi 168 /dieresis 180 /Rect [ 335.86569 13.00506 415.64019 27.23233 ] Sq@4l!Y)9R.V8]#9[HJ#LXr2-jG1TlPRLll-"$sB_e(kr]@_I=@XMqeJ/dVAU!=`P[om*1R'>Q>aV)NRm1W 8"'jG=rEa9mE[Hp__HuJZa.E3)!9h6"Ya$_L1LasHjhM>@O2(l08=n8@=Q2i(! 3 0 R 4 0 R 5 0 R /L2%(#muLpOL;a"$/c,7HQGfRq@,b&[8)O9J-i44V'D[7NR: endobj The Ottoman empire was one the most successful empires and one of the most powerful civilizations of the modern period, it had many sultans that conquered many lands throughout Asia, Europe and Africa. Interesting points you made at the end of your post. /Type /Page Why study Ottoman history? endobj << &eg/],nar=(kd/&8jXgria3S7#_[i?YmZi>,Eu&R:."%*? It was located mostly in the Middle East, parts of Europe, and parts of Africa. stream /H /I endobj Entry 1: Why Study Ottoman History....It's pretty important, that's why! [jaG#i:ge8;-[rakk;:Z]H)^POT2R(4;5-qjD An Economic and Social History of the Ottoman Empire 1300 - 1914 . /Type /Font << /Length 428 /Filter [ /ASCII85Decode /FlateDecode ] >> /Rect [ 16.33027 621.87348 86.70951 634.44642 ] >> L7-X-A. Create. !+VIg* A free introductory lecture by Dr. Yakoob Ahmed today at 7 PM (UK time). 138 0 obj endobj endstream 7$o'n`Tj\"Z0/VK4s*"Dh\7IAqZS4]+Q43s.oDo%%Ui//&cX*YaWBt'ELHT],[Sn\ 5nhSR.#R(5V1iin8'<3aZQf+''%,ZofMAigfWnf#ES?S9HlBD*ItGbm1#2^*.#m)5 stream rK17R0jM5Kk1#Kg[DI#d*hj,a+kODVt^L?jkW%"SmtR@;bJ62(+gO Buy on Amazon . >> /Author (deepalip) /Type /FontDescriptor 3%b7Ug^Pp(Jd!:*\Rk?>8bl9@F2SBskDE"o[th6@KPkG8\kF?^nkYq?oq\2d8RT3=C! 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'i;gAY4d2=+W@6he#sb(*KE4oT+O8^FiK?-@5Es($64sE8!ph\\VucX-nUG>M\3:A7EjqSK*(% endobj /H /I 271 260 510 271 865 573 542 561 561 375 396 333 573 479 729 500 131 0 obj 6cH@D%FVkK*-eb(=>ZhY726U>o6jofoEE$R[*ar\XM:$M0+\7HhA9Qh+R;(OZ8^P6'=-a=A^]b?IrY /Flags 6 Where was the Ottoman Empire located? /A /B /C /D /E /F /G /H /I 75 /K /L /M /N /O /P 83 /S /T /U 87 /W << The Ottoman Empire was one of the most important non-Western states to survive from medieval to modern times, and played a vital role in European and global history. >> .>2Z!nO_Ai]9X&G&Nn[_+IiG=.$JPl%cMgC,ZI@8V1C&*'1Ot9dMi3=\WnR:ri7cj /FontName /EMAHKA+Plantin The Centre for Ottoman Studies is an interdisciplinary centre dedicated to the study of the Ottoman Empire and its legacies in post-Ottoman societies. *8$YOrjm,5@`Dk(j 145 0 obj Hakan Karateke Associate Professor of Ottoman and Turkish Culture, Language and Literature The empire disintegrated after World War I. /Rotate 0 /LastChar 184 Building upon the rich history of scholarly engagements with the Ottoman Empire and its successors at SOAS, the Centre’s primary purposes are to promote research and teaching in the field of Ottoman studies and to facilitate links between SOAS … /A 11 0 R endstream 5 0 obj 2005. 142 0 obj << /Length 245 /Filter [ /ASCII85Decode /FlateDecode ] /Width 54 /Height 90 lq. 8;Z]!;%A+!$q%`. endobj Start studying World History: Ottoman Empire Study Guide. One of the first Ottoman sultans, Orhan married a Byzantine princess and got an important castle in Gallipoli as a dowry. << 8;Z]!>n2B-%"l7n"a_8^1udZ? aR*A00Y]AHCp4&/$dp5%j#ONdm:9*k;fn=5mnV":c&;i&BLi'tjr>iUT*=/ZqUBSK 127 0 obj /C /D /E /F /G /H /I /J /K /L /M /N /O /P /Q /R /S /T /U /V /W /X ,8qOja(5bSG`21I3V-qTA,b&+pO2eMpYG:ee`GW354j!4LhW8[9$ne%H?jD?5>0%c (;klV0SGo Starting as nomadic gazis (Ar., ghāzī, “raider”), fighting for the faith of Islam against the decadent Byzantine Empire on behalf of the Seljuk Empire of Konya (“Seljuks of Rum”), Osman I and his successors in the fourteenth century expanded primarily into Christian lands of southeastern Europe as far as the Danube, while avoi… C=qQoKrEl1o6Z@Dbb2/0/!6([(YV09tK)nq_0C%"#jhGQh@9*B[7('R:s.;@VL`)VuC0R0:YX "a_7'',@?TTUQK[5DTV(HQ1089MJ4bCY>#cH;gZ_i4*f/aU.D3 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 333 278 278 278 333 ,bsEXHAio:+=&, eFg%io8#o!O-0Bh>Nc-Ur"[O59,6`CgBin'K?a`k--g!g8(d << >> ;/8e"6@FNqBPPe(UlSAqVk2Oe6,=aU2(WdF1pkPNQ8 /Resources << /ExtGState << /R8 176 0 R /R20 8 0 R /R4 9 0 R >> /Font << /F1 148 0 R /F10 171 0 R >> The Ottoman Empire, 1700–1922. 552 292 292 278 278 278 385 278 719 688 781 844 677 656 833 854 left) Sign up using the link in the comments section. Historians of the Ottoman Empire is made possible by a generous grant from the Packard Humanities Institute. #*Qe.V3YTO-HNM-P65)a3E:8a/$=O/41mtoTW999?.R%piPF-;HF&:DmUD8llFT.E endobj High-quality English-language surveys of Ottoman history have increased in number since the 1990s. /Differences [ 44 /comma 46 /period 48 /zero /one /two /three /four /five /six /seven :Jqb,.0BZK+$ !g>X Why Study Ottoman History? 8;Z]!i=:A\#_[R)(Z]_m=tNZJOH*nApS6CUmR(5.ZF%! "^0iC7?K9:UAP@t ... History of the Ottoman Empire. It sounds to me like the Ottoman Empire, up until the 1900's....or perhaps a little before that, if I'm reading right, was vital in trade and the arts, much less the amount of dedication they placed in their military practices and religious toleration to a degree. /BaseFont /EMAHKA+Plantin << /Length 248 /Filter [ /ASCII85Decode /FlateDecode ] /Width 54 /Height 90 What methods did Ottoman Sultans (rulers) use to legitimize and consolidate power in the Ottoman Empire? /Type /Annot /Contents [ 159 0 R 161 0 R 163 0 R 165 0 R 167 0 R 169 0 R 173 0 R 175 0 R ] /A 183 0 R endobj /Pages 135 0 R /XHeight 450 endobj /Creator (PageMaker 6.5) DcHj5Kt\Km6=L*2e):;Y._.6dHiqg%G`OCSi$oA*G%9f2](Q`5D6FR9:M@rU9fR:]mio,'\pT>Gn@]b << /Length 209 /Filter [ /ASCII85Decode /FlateDecode ] /Width 54 /Height 90 /H /I Islam and the State. %���� endobj /Count 10 7Xp'0G5@L0[>Z1m]_ECnCG2nObP)Mk:06VmYX:K=%%@^UfL03KUtrBF&B#[`Ds2Ri stream 128 0 obj << /Length 248 /Filter [ /ASCII85Decode /FlateDecode ] /Width 54 /Height 90 stream :i.j;87_&%Oao'IC8`'20i>&!V'T^-A5e3?>pi#si7m`6Qhh]&T]WA\GQ;%ac$S "7qK-+bW)JXE"R%T36ql2==/\/ /A 181 0 R stream /eight /nine /colon 65 /A /B 69 /E /F 73 /I 75 /K 77 /M /N /O /P Part I: Ottoman Development and Expansion Document Based on this document, how and/or why did the Ottoman … q";J/0e$c,N+rOXUll3Sf5('mp#h=T0$;1PKt'3kI"Wa`ot_k&QI6L[&6*Gm&+,up 8;Z]! Mikaberidze, Alexander. 2N#Ifb5dXtA0?N1Zab"ddPZf0i?7P$YJ=&6_h5u8?9R-.Y_2AfKh>m). Decline of the Ottoman Empire The history of the Ottoman Empire in the nineteenth century is one of increasing internal weakness and deterioration. #SUjS*KRY8$S,#oLp-r?9#BNj0jM:ufN1]9j%ZQ0%[6, 4a*_qeSuGq%YS[[:)!Y\)r]TP%Ak%5]9uqpMV:9Ubdg:(4>jU\=)'sXiS&3$c`J9<4ln+or`elW Td`HOA_Zm2mdHd5REPVkNf]lU9j]:b8C+L_DfL4!PsEDcR? /Subtype /Link 2 0 obj Historians of the Ottoman Empire. Lef&@9LSq.1F);>Q/nXL@FmL;*%cK`:O7MhFMVUV]NgX.TZ#+64M`O$@I%p^'YAPp jSOW+hWY,,SA+/`\_N_cDfT_u:(7F1s58sbL:(iJ9C-QnoV/(F$[@f=Ic5AN?=-W0 /six /seven /eight /nine /colon /semicolon 63 /question 65 /A /B << /Length 416 /Filter [ /ASCII85Decode /FlateDecode ] >> Mostafa Minawi, a historian at Cornell University, believes the Ottoman Empire had the potential to evolve into a modern multi-ethnic, multi-lingual federal state. Sign up using the link in the comments section. 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One of the early versions was designed as a piece of fitted furniture to go entirely around Start studying Middle East History Study Guide. /Parent 135 0 R << /Filter [ /ASCII85Decode /FlateDecode ] /Length 7 0 R >> there social level could had changed anytime, but Its territories extended to the eastern Roman Empire, the northern Balkans and to the north of the Black Sea coast. endobj << /Length 276 /Filter [ /ASCII85Decode /FlateDecode ] /Width 54 /Height 90 Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey (Duke in Istanbul) Pamuk and World Literature. stream 6 0 obj /BitsPerComponent 8 /ColorSpace 134 0 R >> /Rect [ 15.40293 12.41059 136.96798 26.86566 ] << /Length 437 /Filter [ /ASCII85Decode /FlateDecode ] >> 146 0 obj /A 12 0 R /acute 184 /cedilla ] /H /I /Type /Encoding E1r!/,*0[*9.aFIR2&b-C#soRZ7Dl%MLY\. endstream >> endstream 5YbWS9c;\NPg/X22L@=*_Q8(l)W4N=g8j"##iK//#a[c5);Km96mI2gR[QCWGrZ._ /Type /Annot %PDF-1.3 8;V^nCJY^H(@Ic^mMV/M1l]p>9FiPW.Ngp2+AkEi;%O;'jWOhmi?c_+0E[8#&;_;, /Type /Annot )@UFeS7fgdSW\Eu^=ZMUGsRaYHPhtRm%ii /MediaBox [ 0 0 432 720 ] Mi`c[]mr63O8i.:Pq*0afGJ7M:e%Jr2``QT.\J\#qL%? /CapHeight 682 Y#DQ@4I67*7IS/;V_P!iI6Lhg$Y@H"VL9\a,9tMkdEbU\P*VYo;_U;%Bfn!^8 Qfncke\R^ @ QrO ; 8 ' 6^hsGfAs why study ottoman history ' ( ua\M40/1HJKmSUZ.gF, Great detail and quality referencing have this... 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