By the 15th century, larger and heavier swords had been developed, including the 'Bastard' or 'Hand-and-a-half' sword. The hands and forearms are a frequent target of some cuts and slices in a defensive or offensive manoeuvre, serving both to disable an opponent and align the swordsman and his weapon for the next attack. Deepeeka Spadona Review - sword-buyers-guide.com 15th Century. Bastard Sword Sren Niedziella from Denmark . [27][28][29][self-published source? Ewart Oakeshott classified medieval swords into types, focusing on their blade type, pommel, and crossguard designs. Weight ranged from 1 to 1.5 kg. Their specially shaped grips, usually bottle-shaped or waisted, gave better control and hold of the weapon. ; M. Rector, Trans.). The term "hand-and-a-half sword" is modern (late 19th century). The Weapons of an English Medieval Knight The fighter could attempt to hit the opponent in the face using the pommel when wrestling with the sword, disarm, or throw him. [30] However, George Silver and Joseph Swetnam refer to them merely as "two hande sworde". Rather than restricting its use to either one or two hands, it allows for both types of wielding. Leather Wrapped Handle. Cold Steel Hand and a Half Sword - 9 7/16" Grip - Kult of Athena With broad blade double-edged over half its length to the reinforced point and with pierced central fuller bordered by incised lines on each side and interrupted by small circular piercings, long ricasso in two stages with pierced and fluted fullers en suite . [26] Instead, the energy of the cut becomes essentially pure concussive energy. Buy the medieval Albrecht Hand-and-a-Half Swords for $ 299.99. A sword with a single hand grip length but longsword blade length The so called "hand and a half" swords Longswords/Greatswords that could be effectively used one handed but were usually used with both making it hard to describe as strictly a one hander or two hander J Jonathon Belt Joined Aug 20, 2011 Messages 40 Aug 14, 2013 #8 Some advantages over wooden training gear are, Durability - Won't split, rot or splinter. Elizabethans used descriptive terms such as "short", "bastard", and "long" which emphasized the length of the blade, and "two-handed" for any sword that could be wielded by two hands. These long-gripped weapons were ideal for thrusting at small gaps in armor when the typical slashing sword could not chop through it. The hand and a half length handle is 10 inches. Medieval Weapons: Longsword. Types of Longswords, Facts and History Benefits of Using a Hand-and-a-Half-Sword. Weight: 50oz Blade Thickness: 1/5" Blade Length: 33-1/2" Blade Steel: 1060 Carbon Handle Length/Material: 12" Overall Length: 45-1/2" Additional Features: Leather / Wood Scabbard with Steel Fittings. This sword tends to have a guard that is slightly loose. Length: 115 cm Weight: 1.4 kg Acquisition and important dates Method of acquisition: Bequeathed (1933-03-16) by Henderson, James Stewart Dating 13th/14th Century Circa 1250 CE - 1350 CE Note Weapon: A Visual History of Arms and Armor, Williams, G. (2014). German Bastard or Hand-And -A-Half Sword, early 16th century | Barnebys It remains identifiable as a type during the period of about 1350 to 1550. Includes a leather belt frog and scabbard with belt stop. 44. Since it has no legitimate claim to being a member of either weapon family, it has earned the name bastard sword. Blade Length: 34 1/2" Handle Length: 11 1/2" Weight: 3 lb 8 oz Point of Balance: 3 1/2" Blade Steel: 5160 Bonhams : A Rare All-Steel Left-Hand Dagger Most swords are intended for use either one or two hands. The increased defensive capability of a man clad in full plate armour caused the use of the sword to be drastically changed. The steeply pointed blade, indicating that it was primarily intended . Contents 1 History 2 Appearance 3 Etymology 4 Portrayal in adaptations 4.1 Peter Jackson's film trilogies 5 Reproductions 6 Translations 7 References The weapon may be held with one hand during disarmament or grappling techniques. Functionally, swords become more maneuverable, powerful, and fast when the handle is gripped with two hands. Others also had knuckle guards, particularly the Swiss style. The idea for the spatha came from the swords of ancient Celts in Germany and Britain. Pal. It was not defined, as we do today, by specific lengths or forms. It's not technically intended to be used with one and a half hands that doesn't make sense. The German langes schwert ("long sword") in 15th and 16th-century manuals does not denote a type of weapon, but the technique of fencing with both hands at the hilt, contrasting with kurzes schwert ("short sword") used of fencing with the same weapon, but with one hand gripping the blade (also known as a half-sword).[11][12]. [25] The term passot comes from the fact that these swords passed (passaient) the length of a "normal" short sword. After looking around, we'd appreciate 2 minutes of your timeto answer 3 short questions about your experience. search . The edgeless swords category comprises weapons which are related to or labelled as "swords" but do not emphasise hacking or slashing techniques or have any cutting edges whatsoever. When wielded two-handed, they become brutally effective slashing or chopping weapons. The weapon was used in the half-sword, with one or both hands on the blade. "[20] Espe bastarde could also historically refer to a single-handed sword with a fairly long blade compared to other short swords. In HEMA, the term longsword refers to all swords with grips long enough to accommodate two hands yet lightweight enough to wield in one hand. [citation needed] Small swords were also used as status symbols and fashion accessories; for most of the 18th century anyone, civilian or military, with pretensions to gentlemanly status would have worn a small sword on a daily basis. This is very popular . The "longsword" type exists in a morphological continuum with . The term two-handed sword, used as a general term, may refer to any large sword designed to be used primarily with two hands: The term "hand-and-a-half sword" is modern (late 19th century). Its handle featured a waisted shape, tapering towards shorter, thinner half-grips. Product description. Deepeeka - 15th Century Hand and a Half Sword - Kult of Athena [13] Fine secolo XIV Lunghezza totale cm 108. Historical (15th to 16th century) terms for this type of sword included Portuguese espada-de-armas, estoque or espada de duas mos for the version with longer handle used exclusively with both hands; Spanish espadn, montante, or mandoble, Italian spada longa (lunga) or spada due mani (Bolognese), and Middle French passot. In terms of blade typology, they do not form a single category. Furthermore, there is a deprecation of the term "broadsword" by these associations. A hand-and-a-half sword can be anywhere from 3.5 to 4.5 feet long and generally weighs around 2-4 pounds. Sword Length: 42 5/8". The backsword blade was cheaper to manufacture than a two-edged blade. But if that same warrior encountered an enemy on an open battlefield, he may switch to using two hands for greater strength and stopping power. Hand-and-a-half swords have special half-grips that can be used with either one or both hands. What Really is a Hand and a Half Sword? Full Analysis Sign up for our mailing-list and be alerted to new products, special sales, limited product availability, and more. 30-40 Inches (3) 40-50 Inches (21) 50-60 Inches (2) Product Includes. In the Oakeshott typology of blade morphology, "longswords" figure as a range of sub-types of the corresponding single-handed sword types.[16]. Hand and a half swords is a modern term to describe bastard swords but it is used in reference to long swords. The Scabbard All Hanwei western medieval swords come with a nicely made scabbard. The Red Knight - Weapons They run 3 pounds plus, but you wonder how much of that weight is in the basket hilt, etc.? After the mid-14th century, sword blades became more sharply tapered toward the point, with diamond or hexagonal cross-sections to increase their rigidity for thrusting. Tweet Share Google+ Pinterest . [citation needed] The arming sword was wrongly labelled a broadsword by antiquarians as the medieval swords were similar in blade width to the military swords of the day (that were also sometimes labeled as broadswords) and broader than the dueling swords and ceremonial dress swords. The hand-and-a-half sword is particularly versatile in this regard. 3 lb. The earliest forms of these are oversized examples of the single handed swords would be hard to distinguish as a separate group. Hand and a Half Sword 88HNH medieval bastard sword by Cold Steel. Its French name pe btarde implies a sword of uncertain origin or an irregular sword. The English language terminology used in the classification of swords is imprecise and has varied widely over time. The later hardened plate armours, complete with ridges and roping, posed a threat against the careless attacker. The blade could be the same length as a single-hand sword but the tang and the grip . "arming sword", "broadsword", "long sword", etc.) Broadswords - Preferred Arms The name bastard sword was first used in the 15th century, as far as we know. Middle Ages Warrior Short Broadsword With Black Sheath - Double-Edged Sharp Blade - 22 1/2" Length. A hand-and-a-half sword is a weapon either with a flat blade or with diamond or lenticular cross-section that's between 22 to 30 inches. $440. 120-150 cm (47-59 in), blade length: avg. Hand-and-a-half swords initially had a plain crossguard but later featured extensive hand guards. germ. The term hand-and-a-half is more of modern designation for a range of sword types that featured tapered blades longer than the common shorter arming swords of the time but without the double-hand grips of larger heavier war-swords. Slung across his back in a black leather shoulder sheath was Longclaw, the hand-and-a-half bastard blade the Old Bear had given him for saving his life. Replicated from a sword thought to be that of Albrecht II of Austria, the Hand-and-a-Half Sword represents the pinnacle of beauty and balance in medieval swords. Swords with exceptionally long hilts are found throughout the High Middle Ages. Some had broad parallel edges to those with acute tapers from the guard to a spike like point and many variations in between. The hand-and-a-half sword also belongs to Oakeshott types XVIa, XVII, and XVIIIa. The distinction between two-handed swords and longswords can be confusing, and the deeper you delve into marginal cases the less clear the distinction can become. In a depiction of a duel, individuals may be seen wielding sharply pointed longswords in one hand, leaving the other hand open to manipulate the large dueling shield. Most feel they were blades that could be used either one or two handed (much like the longsword pictured), and sometimes the term hand and a half sword is also used interchangeably.
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